The globalization of science has significantly transformed the ways knowledge is generated, disseminated, and applied, fostering a complex interplay between local contexts and global networks. This intricate phenomenon, encompassing both opportunities and challenges, requires a nuanced understanding of how scientific collaboration, cultural diversity, and socio-economic factors influence the mobilization of knowledge, particularly in Latin America. The mobilization of knowledge in Latin America must navigate unique regional characteristics, balancing particularisms and internationalisms. Particularisms emphasize the importance of local cultural and social contexts, including language barriers, institutional structures, and the sovereignty of knowledge.